The Fifth Sunday After Epiphany - A Teaching

Christ United Presbyterian Church
February 9, 2014
Sermon: “Not to Abolish, But to Fulfill”
A Teaching
Matthew 5:13-20

17‘Do not think that I have come to abolish the law or the prophets; I have come not to abolish but to fulfill. 18For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth pass away, not one letter, not one stroke of a letter, will pass from the law until all is accomplished.”

Some people call our denomination “too liberal.”  I’m not sure I know what that expression means.  On the other hand, I don’t know how many of you know what this church believes.  Some people may have an  “anything goes” attitude about our church, and it may surprise some of you to learn that we have some very clear statements about who we are and what we believe.

To be a member of our church requires four things of you: 
1.             a profession of faith in Christ;
2.             baptism;
3.             voluntary submission to the government of this church [that means both the congregation and the denomination];
4.             participation in the church’s work and worship.

“Participation.”  Interesting word.  The responsibilities of membership in this church don’t end when you become a member.  They are just beginning.  They include but aren’t limited to:

1.             proclaiming the good news in word and deed,
2.             lifting one another up in prayer, mutual concern, and active support,
3.             studying Scripture and the issues of Christian faith and life,
4.             supporting the ministry of the church through the giving of money, time, and talents,
5.             demonstrating a new quality of life within and through the church,
6.             living responsibly in the personal, family, vocational, political, cultural, and social relationships of life,
7.             working in the world for peace, justice, freedom, and human fulfillment, and
8.             considering ways in which one’s participation in the worship and service of the church may be increased and made more meaningful.

That’s not all of them; just some of them.  By now you may be asking yourself “Where is he getting this stuff from?” Or perhaps: “What kind of sermon is this?”

This “stuff” comes from the constitution of the Presbyterian Church (USA).  This past week I began a new confirmation class, and every time I do that I realize that a great many of us don’t really know what it means to be a member of this church.  So I thought I’d talk a little about that this morning.  Some of you may not like what you hear!  Hopefully more of you will feel pride in the realization of who we are and what we believe.

We are a church that states our beliefs in statements known as confessions or creeds.  We have a Book of Confessions containing 11 statements of faith spanning the 21 century history of Christianity.  Why do we have 11 statements?  Wouldn’t just one suffice. Maybe. But through them we place ourselves firmly in the 2100 years of the Christian faith and tradition. Each was written by people living in particular circumstances, and sometimes the statements reflect the social and political biases of their time.  All of them are the result of prayer and deep reflection seeking to proclaim the universal truth of the Gospel in their particular time and place.  They affirm a shared faith tradition and they are always subject to the authority of Jesus Christ “as the scriptures bear witness to Him.”

All of them affirm the mystery of the Holy Trinity and the incarnation of God’s Word in the person of Jesus Christ.  All of them affirm the power of God’s grace, the power of our faith, and the authority of scripture as our final arbiter as revealed to us in the traditionally accepted and adopted books of the Old and New Testament.

Many critics of our church say that we have turned away from the authority of scripture.  Clearly that is not the case.  And so there is no concern that I’m coloring the level of authority which we grant to Scripture, let me read a direct quote from the Confession of 1967:

“The one sufficient revelation of God is Jesus Christ, the Word of God incarnate, to whom the Holy Spirit bears unique and authoritative witness through the Holy Scriptures, which are received and obeyed as the word of God written. The Scriptures are not a witness among others, but the witness without parallel.

The church has received the books of the Old and New Testaments as prophetic and apostolic testimony in which it hears the word of God and by which its faith and obedience are nourished and regulated.

The New Testament is the recorded testimony of apostles to the coming of the Messiah, Jesus of Nazareth, and the sending of the Holy Spirit to the Church. The Old Testament bears witness to God’s faithfulness in his covenant with Israel and points the way to the fulfillment of his purpose in Christ. The Old Testament is indispensable to understanding the New, and is not itself fully understood without the New.”

“God’s word is spoken to his church today where the Scriptures are faithfully preached and attentively read in
dependence on the illumination of the Holy Spirit and with readiness to receive their truth and direction.”

When Jesus speaks of fulfilling the law and the prophets he is referring to the Hebrew Scriptures that we call the Old Testament.  That’s an unfortunate turn of phrase because some people equate “old” with “out-dated” or even “irrelevant,” but Christ Himself tells us of the eternal nature of those Scriptures and that we must understand Him in light of God’s revealed laws and prophecies from the Hebrew Scripture.

We don’t claim to fully understand Scripture. We acknowledge our need to study and reflect on Scripture so that we may always seek out God’s truth for our lives.

The Confession of 1967 also contains one of the most misunderstood and controversial statements of how we try to understand Scripture.  It says:
“The Bible is to be interpreted in the light of its witness to God’s work of reconciliation in Christ.”

As people who are products of the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries, we “interpret” everything that we read and hear through minds that have been shaped by learning, culture, politics and history.  That’s not some far out liberal statement.  It’s a simple statement of fact.  It’s an acknowledgment that we are human, relatively incapable of separating our perceptions from the world that has shaped them.  The Creed concludes that paragraph by stating this commitment: 

“As God has spoken his word in diverse cultural situations, the church is confident that he will continue to speak through the Scriptures in a changing world and in every form of human culture.”

We worship and glorify a living God, One who has never left us, and we believe that the Word of God as revealed in the Scriptures are fully relevant to us today.  We seek the truth of Scripture recognizing that many human hands that been involved in passing it on to us.  We try to understand the vision of those who have passed it on not so that we can discredit the authenticity or the authority of Scripture but so that we can better understand what Word God is speaking to us today through the pages of Scripture. We believe:

“The Scriptures are not a witness among others, but the witness without parallel.”

Taking quite seriously the words of Jesus, we continue to search and ponder the words of all of our Scripture.

18For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth pass away, not one letter, not one stroke of a letter, will pass from the law until all is accomplished.”

We are not a “too liberal” denomination.  We are not an “anything goes” church.  We are a church that proclaims the authority of Scripture, the glory of God and the grace, love and mercy shown to us through the life, the love and the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, the Word of God incarnate.  And we are a church that proclaims loudly and for all to hear what we believe.  There are words that summarize the hope of our faith, but we must always remember that behind that hope are very clear statements of all that we are and believe as Presbyterians.

The last and most recent confessional statement in our Book of Confessions is called “A Brief Statement of Faith.”  It summarizes the hope of our faith in these words: 

“Like a mother who will not forsake her nursing child, like a father who runs to welcome the prodigal home, God is faithful still.

With believers in every time and place, we rejoice that nothing in life or in death can separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.”

Thanks be to God. 
Amen.


Comments