Sermon September 30


First Presbyterian Church – Willmar
September 30, 2012
Sermon - “Be At Peace With One Another”
James 5:13-20; Mark 9: 38-50

In today’s epistle lesson, James tells us about the power and responsibility of prayer and the benefits of restoring the faith of a lapsed believer. James describes it as bringing back someone who has “wandered” from the truth. 

In the Gospel, Jesus gives us a pretty vivid description of what could happen if one of us causes a believer to fall away because of an obstruction that we – or our prejudice – has placed in the way of that believer. 

The Gospel lesson begins with the apostles telling Jesus about someone claiming to be a follower of Jesus, but they didn’t know him so clearly he can’t be one of them! Jesus warns the apostles against their arrogant exclusivism, counseling them against judging the faith of someone else just because that person may not be “one of them.”  Jesus’ words are pointing to the universal cross-cultural appeal of the Gospel and the reality of cultural diversity among people of faith. 

And then Jesus tells them:  “be at peace with one another.”

Since the very founding of Christianity, the followers of Jesus have had a difficult time distinguishing between the truth of our faith and the relative near-sightedness of our own parochial culture and the ways in which our culture – our society – shapes our view of that truth. 

At John 18:37-38, Pilate and Jesus have this conversation: “Pilate asked him, ‘So you are a king?’ Jesus answered, ‘You say that I am a king. For this I was born, and for this I came into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to my voice.’ Pilate asked him, ‘What is truth?’”

Some of us still ask ourselves that question, and some of us believe that we know exactly what the truth is. 

Let me share a story with you.  A man was walking across a bridge and came upon another man standing right on the edge, about to plunge to his death. The first man shouted, "Stop! Are you a Christian?" "Yes, as a matter of fact I am." "Well so am I. Are you Catholic or Protestant?" "I'm Protestant," "Well so am I. Are you Presbyterian or Baptist?" "I'm Presbyterian." "Wow... I am too. Are you PC(USA) or PCA or Cumberland?” "I'm PC(USA)” "Me too, that's amazing! Are you from the original ‘United Presbyterian of North America’ or ‘Presbyterian Church in the United States?’" "I grew up in the old United Presbyterian Church of North America." "I can't believe it, so did I. But tell me are you faithful to the Westminster Confession of Faith from 1647 or the 1958 Revision?" He answered, "The 1958 Revision."  “And how do you feel about the validity of the Confession of 1967?” “I subscribe fully to the 1967 Statement,”  to which the first man said, "Die you heretic," and he pushed him off the bridge.

Sometimes we are so convinced that we know what the truth is that we are ready and willing to push other people off the bridge!  And we’ll usually be spouting scripture while they plunge to their death. 

People often claim possession of the truth by quoting scripture.  People on both sides of almost any social or cultural issue will claim possession of the truth by quoting scripture.  Let me remind you of just a few of things that we fallible people have used scripture for as our authority:  slavery; the abolition of slavery; anti-Semitism; the special nature of the Jewish people; the oppression of women; the equality of women; the oppression of the poor; the empowerment of the poor; opposition to the ordination of women; support for the ordination of women; justification of corporal punishment for children – including stoning; justification for the elevation of children to a special place in God’s kingdom; regulation of clothing, hairstyles and tattoos; discrimination and violence against homosexuals; spiritual strength for and acceptance of homosexuals; support for capital punishment; opposition to capital punishment; support for war; opposition to war; and some really interesting and conflicting definitions of marriage.

“What is truth?”

John’s Gospel is the one that is most concerned with the concept of truth.  It’s mentioned 21 times in John.  In John 8 (vss. 31 & 31) Jesus defines truth in a manner consistent with his words here in Mark 9.  He said: “If you continue in my word, you are truly my disciples; and you will know the truth, and the truth will make you free.”

We are currently living through one of the most contentious and the most expensive election seasons in American history.  Some people claim that we are at a moment in history when America must choose between moral values and moral decay.  Some people claim that they know “the truth,” and unless we act to uphold that truth we are doomed for destruction.  Some people even quote scripture to demonstrate that their way is the only way.

There are timeless truths to be found throughout scripture.  I’m absolutely certain that what we call the Ten Commandments clearly describe the way we are to relate to God and to live with one another still today.  I’m certain that the words of Deuteronomy 6:4-7 are the way we are to commit our lives to the Lord: “The Lord is our God, the Lord alone. You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your might. Keep these words that I am commanding you today in your heart. Recite them to your children and talk about them when you are at home and when you are away, when you lie down and when you rise.” 

And I’m equally sure that the words of Leviticus 19:18 are every bit as important as when they were first written and when Jesus repeated them: “You shall not take vengeance or bear a grudge against any of your people, but you shall love your neighbor as yourself: I am the Lord.”

“What is truth?”

Jesus told us plainly what the truth is [John 14:6-7]:  “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me. If you know me, you will know my Father also. From now on you do know him and have seen him.”

At the very end of today’s Gospel lesson Jesus uses “salt” as a metaphor for “wisdom”: “Have salt in yourselves, and be at peace with one another.”

It’s not my job to tell you how to vote on candidates or issues in the upcoming election.  It’s not because I don’t think that scripture speaks to us authoritatively.  It is my job to speak the truth of scripture with authority.  We are all sinners.  In God’s infinite wisdom and mercy God redeemed us to life in God’s new creation through the triumph and example of Jesus Christ.  In the record of the life of Christ we find direct truths lived out that address the timeless issues of humanity. 

Those truths are eternal, but when it comes to dealing with some of the culturally relative questions of the Twenty-First Century we are left to rely on our minds – our wisdom – to interpret the truth of Jesus Christ in this world.  Can the Commandments be applied?  Can the examples of Jesus’ own interactions with people be applied?  Beyond that, how can we apply the acceptance, the love and the grace that God has given us to a particular situation?  How can we use the salt, the wisdom that Christ refers to, both to live in this world and “be at peace with one another”?

“What is truth?”

Our Lord Jesus is the only truth, the complete revelation of God’s fullest identity.  He challenges us to live freely, to exercise our own wisdom rooted firmly in His truth, and to know that we are sinners, accepted, forgiven and redeemed.  And he adds:  “Be at peace with one another.”   
Amen.

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